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行政问责制要求政府及其官员必须承担政治、行政、法律以及道德上的多重责任,接受来自内部和外部的监督和控制。我国行政问责制面临的困境是:问责文化建设相对落后,制度文本设计不完善,缺乏统一有力的法律法规支撑以及配套措施供给缺失。完善我国行政问责制的对策在于:培育行政问责文化,制定行政问责法和完善问责制配套措施。
The administrative accountability system requires that the government and its officials must assume multiple political, administrative, legal and ethical responsibilities and accept supervision and control both internally and externally. The dilemma faced by the administrative accountability system in our country is that the construction of accountability culture is relatively backward, the design of the system text is imperfect, the support of the unified laws and regulations is lacking, and the supply of supporting measures is lacking. The countermeasures of perfecting our country’s administrative accountability system lie in cultivating the culture of administrative accountability, formulating the law of administrative accountability and perfecting the supporting measures of accountability.