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成品率的高低,是袋栽香菇成败的关键.袋料接种多在夏季高温期进行,此时香菇菌丝的生活力相对较低,杂菌生长繁殖较快,如果掌握不当,常常会导致毁灭性的损失.因此,在香菇接种发菌期,首先要搞好环境卫生,减少杂菌基数,创造一个有利于香菇菌丝生长而不利于杂菌繁殖的环境。根据我地菇农的经验,归纳起来要把好七个关。(一)把好季节关接种过早,气温偏高,易污染杂菌,成品率低;接种过迟,脱袋时气温低,不利菌筒转色,影响秋菇的产量。一般掌握在当地气温低于28℃时开始接种为好。在我区以8月下旬～9月底接种比较理想.
Yield rate is the key to the success or failure of bags of mushrooms Bag inoculation and more in the summer high temperature period, at this time the low viability of Lentinula edodes, bacteria growth and reproduction faster, if not properly controlled, often lead to destruction Therefore, in the fungus mushroom inoculation period, we must first do a good job in environmental hygiene, reduce the number of bacteria, to create a conducive mushroom growth mycelium is not conducive to the breeding of bacteria in the environment. According to my experience of mushroom farming, summed up to take a good seven off. (A) the good season off the kinds of premature, high temperatures, easy to pollute the bacteria, the yield is low; vaccination too late, when the bag is low temperature, adverse bacteria tube color, affect the yield of autumn mushrooms. It is generally good to start vaccination when the local temperature is lower than 28 ℃. In my area from late August to late September vaccination ideal.