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预防和控制心血管疾患(高血压及冠心病)已成为当代医学科学重要的攻关课题之一。为了解不同地区、不同城乡学生的血压和高血压情况,以及探讨影响血压有关因素,为开展高血压防治工作提供参考,我们于1985年4～5月按中国学生体质、健康测试细则,统一方法、统一仪器,在湖北省抽取有代表性的3个城市、3个地区:武汉市(平原)、黄石市(丘陵)、襄樊市(平原)、郧阳地区(山区)、武汉郊县(平原)、荆州地区(平原),对22,456名7～18岁的学生进行了血压测量,并对有关的因素进行了探讨。一、不同地区、不同城市学生的血压水平及增长幅度湖北省男、女各年龄组血压均数随年龄的增长而逐渐增加,其变化规律与报导一致。三个城市7～18岁男女学生收缩压均值以
The prevention and control of cardiovascular diseases (hypertension and coronary heart disease) has become one of the most important research topics in contemporary medical science. To understand the blood pressure and hypertension of students from different regions and different urban and rural areas, and to explore the factors that affect blood pressure, and to provide reference for the prevention and treatment of hypertension, we conducted a comprehensive method in accordance with Chinese students’ physical fitness and health test rules from April to May 1985. , unified equipment, selected 3 cities and 3 regions in Hubei Province: Wuhan City (Plain), Huangshi City (Hills), Xiangfan City (Plain), Fuyang District (Mountain Area), Wuhan Suburb County (Plains) In the Jingzhou area (plain), 22,456 students aged 7 to 18 were measured for blood pressure, and related factors were discussed. I. Blood pressure level and growth rate of students in different regions and cities The average blood pressure of male and female age groups in Hubei Province has gradually increased with age, and the changing pattern is consistent with the report. The mean systolic blood pressure of girls and boys 7 to 18 years old in three cities