旗帜是出征的象征,旗帜是引路的向导,旗帜是时代的标志,旗帜是前进的信号。江泽民总书记在中共十五大的报告中强调:“旗帜问题至关紧要,旗帜就是方向,旗帜就是形象。”一、国际共运史上的四面旗帜在国际共产主义运动史上飘扬着四面伟大的社会主义旗帜,它们就是:马克思主义、列宁主义、毛泽东思想和邓小平理论。第一面社会主义旗帜是马克思主义。马克思主义是马克思和恩格斯的观点和学说的体系,它总结了十九世纪中叶各国工人运动的经验,批判地继承了人类文明的一切优秀成果,实现了社会主义从空想到科学的伟大飞跃。它是全世界无产阶级和劳动人民反对经济剥削和政治压迫,争取民主、平等、社会公正和 The flag is the symbol of the expedition. The banner is the guide to lead the way. The banner is the symbol of the times and the banner is the signal of progress. General Secretary Jiang Zemin emphasized in the report of the 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China: “The banner issue is of crucial importance. The banner is the direction and the banner is the image.” I. The Four-Banner Banner in the History of International Communist Movement Flies the Great Four-nation Society in the History of International Communist Movement They are: Marxism, Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory. The first banner of socialism is Marxism. Marxism is a system of Marxist and Engels ideas and doctrines that summed up the experience of the workers’ movements of all countries in the mid-19th century and critically inherited all the outstanding achievements of human civilization and realized the great leap in socialism from space to science. It is the fight against economic exploitation and political oppression by the proletariat and working people throughout the world and for democracy, equality, social justice and