社会应急联动是指政府协调指挥各相关部门,向公众提供社会紧急救助服务的联合行动。这一概念最早出现于20世纪60年代的美国。目前,应急联动中心(简称911中心)已遍及美国每一个州市。1998年,国务院提出要在全国部署社会服务联合行动工作,希望通过各部门的联合行动,最终建立一套 Social emergency linkage refers to the government coordinated and directed all relevant departments to provide the public with a joint emergency social assistance service. The concept first appeared in the United States in the 1960s. At present, the Emergency Response Center (referred to as 911 Center) has been throughout the United States every state. In 1998, the State Council proposed to deploy a joint social service operation across the country and hoped to eventually establish a set of joint actions by various departments