论文部分内容阅读
军队在一个高度政治化社会充当活跃角色，乃是后发展国家政治变革的基本特征。近代化新军的组建，使中国军事变革发生质的飞跃，随之而来的不仅是军事理论、军事制度、兵员结构和作战样式的改变，更为重要的是近代军事文明及其义理政教对政治化新军的异动产生了非同凡响的作用。激进军人的政治逸轨与“过渡时代”的军事权威主义动摇了衰朽王朝的政治基础，而革命党人向新军的渗透和体制内兵变的“多米诺骨牌”效应，则使之最终转化为发难辛亥、埋葬帝制的重要力量。这种“种豆得瓜”的内铄型革命和军人集团在失序社会的主角地位，构成后发展国家政治博弈场的奇特景观。
The military’s active role in a highly politicized society is a fundamental feature of the post-developmental political transformation in the country. The formation of a modernized new army has brought about a qualitative leap in the development of China’s military revolution. It has followed not only the changes in military theory, the military system, the structure of soldiers and the style of operations, but more importantly, the modern military civilization and its political and legal righteousness The changes in the politicized New Army have had a remarkable effect. The political orbit of the radical military and the military authoritarianism in the “transitional period” have shaken the political foundation of the decaying dynasty. The infiltration of the revolutionaries into the New Army and the “domino effect” within the system have finally turned it into an attack Xin Hai, an important force to bury the monarchy. This type of “inner wisdom” type of revolution and the leading position of the military bloc in an out-of-order society constitute a peculiar landscape for the development of a national political game field.