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在漓江主景区代表性地段,选择漓江丰水期、过渡期和枯水期3个时间段,利用问卷调查和数据分析相结合的方法,研究漓江水资源“丰-枯”变化对游客景观满意度的影响。结果表明:游客对于过渡期景观满意度较高,与丰水期相比,枯水期对游客的景观满意度影响更大,水体和植被是影响“丰-枯”水季节变化对游客满意度的主要因素;游览季节的选择直接影响游客对景观的整体印象,游客对漓江景色的总体印象与漓江水质、水相、植物生长状况、驳岸与环境的协调性、堤岸亲水性等因素呈极显著相关关系(P<0.01);为减缓漓江水资源丰枯变化对游客满意度的影响,应充分考虑水体、河岸线、植物三者之间的关系,设置生态河岸、营造多层次植被空间、柔化驳岸与水体的交界面;充分发挥青狮潭水库的水资源调控作用,注重生态保护理念,保护漓江山水资源。该研究对提高游客满意度,促进漓江景区的可持续发展,推进桂林国际旅游胜地建设,具有重要的理论意义和实践意义。
In the representative sections of the Lijiang River scenic area, three periods of Fengshui period, transition period and dry season of Lijiang River were selected, and the methods of questionnaire and data analysis were used to study the satisfaction of tourist landscape with the change of Li & Degree of influence. The results show that tourists are more satisfied with the landscape during the transitional period. Compared with the wet season, the dry season has a greater impact on the tourists’ landscape satisfaction. The water body and vegetation are the factors that affect the tourist satisfaction The main factors of tourist season; the selection of tourist season directly affects the tourists ’overall impression of the landscape; the tourists’ overall impression of the Li River scenery and the water quality of the Li River, the water phase, the plant growth status, the coordination of the revetment and the environment, (P <0.01). In order to mitigate the impact of the abundance of water resources in Lijiang River on tourist satisfaction, we should take full account of the relationship between water bodies, river banks and plants, set up ecological banks and create multi-level vegetation space, Soften the abutment and water interface; give full play to Qing Shitan Reservoir water resources regulation and control, pay attention to the concept of ecological protection, protection of the Li River landscape resources. The study has important theoretical and practical significance to improve tourists’ satisfaction, promote the sustainable development of Lijiang River scenic area and promote the construction of Guilin international tourist attraction.