凡是缺乏修养的人,欲望很多,诸如官欲、利欲、色欲、贪欲、嗜欲等。这样的人,为了满足自己的欲望,常常不择手段,甚至挖空心思,想入非非,从害人开始,以害已告终。所以,孟子曰:“养心莫善于寡欲”,这是富有哲理的。 官欲重的人,野心很大,叫做“人心不足蛇吞象,做了高官想为王”。林彪就是一个典型例子,当了副主席,还想篡党夺权,结果没有好下场,在“文化革命”中仓皇出逃,机毁人亡,葬身异域。寡官欲,就是听其自然,不要投机钻营, Those who lack the cultivation of many desires, such as official desire, lust, lust, lust, cravings and so on. Such people, in order to satisfy their own desires, often use unscrupulous tactics and even try their best to find their own ways. Therefore, Mencius said: “It is philosophical that” there is no need to raise one’s heart and soul. “ For those who want to be serious, ambitious, called ”people lack of snake swallow elephant, made a high official want to be king.“ Lin Biao is a typical example. When Vice Chairman Xi also wanted to usurp the party and power, the result was not a good end. In the ”Cultural Revolution," all of them flee in flight, airplanes were killed and died in exotic lands. Oligarchic desire, is to listen to their natural, do not speculative drilling camp,