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经尸解及临床资料证实,支气管肺炎系老年人死亡的一种常见原因,且与年龄呈正相关。现将尸检结果和临床资料加以比较并讨论。研究对象及结果本项研究分两部分。第一部分是1978年对1,004死亡病例进行尸检,结果证实有124例死于支气管肺炎。其中65岁以上者占15.6%,80岁以上者占20.3%,以男性居多,且多发生在严冬季节(37.6%)。第二部分是对209死亡病例的临床资料进行分析,未经尸检。结果死于支气管肺炎者占41.1%。
Corneal autopsy and clinical data confirmed that bronchial pneumonia is a common cause of death in the elderly, and with age was positively correlated. Now autopsy results and clinical data to be compared and discussed. Subjects and Results The study was divided into two parts. The first part of an autopsy of 1,004 deaths in 1978 showed that 124 died of bronchial pneumonia. Among them, those over 65 years old accounted for 15.6%, those over 80 years old accounted for 20.3%, mostly men and mostly in the winter season (37.6%). The second part analyzes the clinical data of 209 deaths without autopsy. Results died of bronchial pneumonia accounted for 41.1%.