佛、道两家在中国历史上有着千丝万缕的联系,产生这些联系的原因除了历史政治等因素,还有其深层次的原因。《老子》与《金刚经》作为道家与佛教的两部重要典籍,对两个哲学体系的形成产生了深远的影响。《庄子》为老子的思想作了更为详尽的阐释,老庄哲学与佛教思维为中国文学提供了不同的思维方式,为文学的演变注入了新的能量。 Both Buddhism and Taoism are inextricably linked in Chinese history. The reasons for these connections include historical politics and other factors, as well as their deep-seated reasons. As two important books of Taoism and Buddhism, “Lao Tzu” and “Diamond Sutra” have a profound impact on the formation of the two philosophical systems. Zhuangzi made a more detailed explanation of Laozi’s thought. Laozi and Buddhism provided different ways of thinking for Chinese literature and infused new energy into the evolution of literature.