儿童幻想小说是风靡全世界的一种儿童文学潮流。五四新文化运动以后,儿童幻想小说的发展并不是一帆风顺的,而是经历了几次断裂,并最终在20世纪末21世纪初走向了飞跃。中国儿童幻想小说的发展不是孤立的现象,它受到了来自中国传统文化、社会环境、儿童文学创作手法和创作观念、阅读和创作主体等诸多方面的影响。 Children’s fantasy novels are a trend of children’s literature swept the world. After the May 4th New Culture Movement, the development of children’s fantasy novels was not plain sailing. Instead, it experienced several ruptures and eventually leapped towards the end of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century. The development of Chinese children’s fantasy novels is not an isolated phenomenon. It is influenced by many aspects such as Chinese traditional culture, social environment, children’s literature creation and creation, reading and creation subjects.