重型溃疡性结肠炎,首次发作的若及时合理治疗可短期内治愈,慢性持续型急性发作者,内科治疗能控制临床症状,不能阻止病程及复发,外科手术治疗国内对手术指征掌握较严,术式多采用全结直肠根治性切除,而手术带来的并发症,患者心理接受能力及手术方式的灵活性少,又限制了外科治疗的范围。慢性期的中西医结合治疗,尤其中药 Severe ulcerative colitis, the first attack if timely and reasonable treatment can be cured within a short period of time, chronic persistent acute onset, medical treatment can control the clinical symptoms, can not stop the course and recurrence, surgical treatment of domestic surgical indications more stringent, Surgery and more radical resection of the whole colorectal surgery, and complications caused by surgery, patients with psychological acceptability and less flexibility in surgical methods, but also limits the scope of surgical treatment. Chronic phase of Integrative Medicine, especially Chinese medicine