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现代奥林匹克的人文理想努力拓展竞技的积极作用,以竞赛为载体实现体育对青少年的教育价值,但其间又显现出一些弊端。青少年奥林匹克运动会在指导思想上提出“超越竞技”价值取向,在制度层面推出了抵制竞技弊端的改革,并在首届青奥会的赛事执行层面成功地将改革付诸实践。其价值在于:从创办理念、制度改革和办赛措施3方面,将古老的奥林匹克精神更好融入当代社会发展潮流,使竞技比赛与大众体育、青少年教育和谐共进。这是青奥会根本区别于奥运会和其他国际大型运动会的不同之处,也给我们带来“分享运动”的人文启迪。
The humanistic ideal of modern Olympics strives to expand the active role of athletics and uses competition as a carrier to realize the educational value of sports to adolescents, but in the meantime it shows some drawbacks. The Youth Olympic Games put forward the value orientation of “Beyond Competitiveness” on the guiding ideology, introduced a system-level reform that resisted competitive malpractice, and successfully implemented the reform in the event of the first Youth Olympic Games. Its value lies in: from the founding ideology, system reform and measures to run 3 aspects, the ancient Olympic spirit better integrated into the development trend of contemporary society, the competitive competition and mass sports, adolescent education harmoniously. This is a fundamental difference between the Olympic Games and other major international sports games. It also brings us humanistic enlightenment of “sharing movement”.