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结核病是目前全球第九大致死疾病,排名甚至高于艾滋病,发病率居高不下.我国是全球第三大结核病高负担国家,公共聚集场所(如学校)是结核病传播的高发区.最近我国发生多起校园结核病聚集性疫情暴发事件,使学生和家人在“躯体、精神和经济”等多方面蒙受打击.面对结核感染的威胁,我们可以从“职能部门的主动防控”、“强化结核病患者的管理”、“政府和全社会的重视和支持”、“立法管理结核病传染源”几个方面进行遏制.“,”Tuberculosis is the ninth leading cause of death worldwide,even ranking above HIV/AIDS.The incidence is high now.China is ranking third in high TB burden countries in the world.There have been several campus TB outbreaks in China recently.Many TB-affected patients and their households are experiencing catastrophic attacks in bodies,mental and economy.Facing the threat from TB infection,we can contain it through “active prevention and control from functional departments”;“strengthening management of patients”;“stress and supportive systems from government and community” and “legislation to the administration of TB infectious sources”.