列宁关于马克思主义民族化的思想 ,对中国共产党人把马克思主义在中国具体化具有重要的指导意义。列宁对东方和中国革命的指导 ,直接推动着中国共产党实现了马克思主义与中国革命实际最初的成功结合 ,即马克思主义中国化的开端。列宁对马克思主义中国化的积极作用是主要的 ,占居主导地位的。同时 ,列宁的世界革命理论及对十月革命和布尔什维克党历史经验的总结中出现的某些局限性 ,对马克思主义中国化产生的消极影响也是客观存在的。科学地认识列宁与马克思主义中国化的关系问题 ,具有重要的理论与现实意义 Lenin’s thinking on the nationalization of Marxism is of great guiding significance to the Chinese Communists in their embodiment of Marxism in China. Lenin’s guidance to the East and the Chinese revolution directly impelled the CPC to realize the initial successful integration of Marxism with the reality of the Chinese revolution, that is, the beginning of the sinicization of Marxism. Lenin’s positive role in the sinicization of Marxism is dominant and dominating. At the same time, Lenin’s world revolution theory and some limitations that appear in the summing-up of the October Revolution and the Bolshevik Party’s historical experience have also had an objective effect on the negative impact of the sinicization of Marxism. To have a scientific understanding of the relationship between Lenin and the sinicization of Marxism has an important theoretical and practical significance