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目的分析2009-2012年我院就诊的132例2型糖尿病患者勃起功能障碍情况及相关危险因素。方法对132例中青年2型糖尿病患者进行问卷调查,了解其性功能状况,对其病程、生活方式及血糖控制情况、并发症情况等进行相关因素的统计分析。结果 132例糖尿病患者合并ED为95例,占71.97%;与非ED患者比较,年龄、糖尿病病程以及周围神经病变、自主神经病变的发生与ED的发生具有明显相关性(P<0.05)。结论糖尿病患者ED发生率较高,与年龄、糖尿病病程以及糖尿病神经病变显著相关,应多方面进行干预,减少ED发生率。
Objective To analyze the erectile dysfunction in 132 type 2 diabetic patients treated in our hospital from 2009 to 2012 and related risk factors. Methods A total of 132 middle-aged and young patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were surveyed to find out their sexual function, and to analyze the related factors such as course of disease, life style, blood glucose control and complications. Results Among 132 patients with diabetes mellitus, ED was 95 cases (71.97%). Compared with non-ED patients, age, diabetes duration, peripheral neuropathy and autonomic neuropathy were significantly associated with the occurrence of ED (P <0.05). Conclusion The incidence of ED in diabetic patients is high, which is significantly correlated with age, diabetes duration and diabetic neuropathy. Intervention should be made in many aspects to reduce the incidence of ED.