论文部分内容阅读
1949年中华人民共和国成立前,全国仅开采玉门、延长和独山子三个油矿,其中新疆独山子油矿的开采始于1933年4月。油矿开采初期,未设保卫机构,遇有事故或案情,由新疆省边防督办署直接派员查处。 1935年,应新疆省政府的邀请,苏联政府派出以地质专家沙依道夫为团长,钻井专家拉木则斯为副团长的苏联科学考查团,到安集海、独山子一带进行石油考察。为了保证考查团的安全,新疆省政府派巡官1人,警士2人到独山子油矿,随团担负警卫任务。
Before the founding of People’s Republic of China in 1949, the country only opened Yumen, Yanchang and Dushanzi three oil mines, of which Xinjiang’s Dushanzi oil mining began in April 1933. Early oil mining, there is no security agency, in case of an accident or case, Xinjiang Provincial Border Defense Agency Office directly sent staff investigation. In 1935, at the invitation of the Xinjiang Provincial Government, the Soviet government dispatched a Soviet scientific inspection team headed by Gehdiar Shahidorov as the head of the geological expert Dr. Ramuzessi to carry oil exploration in the areas of Anjihai and Dushanzi . In order to ensure the safety of the inspection team, the Xinjiang Provincial Government sent a police officer and two police officers to the Dushanzi Oil Mine to accompany the mission.