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养老保险制度是我国社会保障体系中的主要组成部分。目前,我国经济体制改革的深化已聚焦在如何搞活国有企业这一关节点上,搞活国有企业,必须建立与社会主义市场经济相适应的现代企业制度。而我国大多数国有企业在养老保险方面负担沉重,成为现代企业制度建立的严重障碍:
Pension system is the main component of China’s social security system. At present, the deepening of China’s economic structural reform has focused on how to invigorate the state-owned enterprises at the knot point. To modernize the state-owned enterprises, we must establish a modern enterprise system that is compatible with the socialist market economy. However, most state-owned enterprises in our country have a heavy burden on pension insurance, which has become a serious obstacle to the establishment of a modern enterprise system.