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一、“十五”节约和替代燃料油面临的形势和任务节约和替代燃料油是解决我国石油资源短缺、缓解石油供需矛盾、保障国家经济安全的重大战略措施。“九五”期间，我国石油开发和生产严重滞后于消费增长，供需矛盾日益突出，进口量大幅度上升。随着工业化进程的加快和汽车保有量?
I. Situations and Tasks of Saving and Replacing Fuel Oil in the Tenth Five-Year Plan Saving and replacing fuel oil are major strategic measures for solving the shortage of oil resources in our country, alleviating the contradiction between supply and demand of oil and safeguarding the country’s economic security. During the Ninth Five-year Plan period, the development and production of petroleum in our country lagged behind consumption growth seriously. The contradiction between supply and demand has become increasingly prominent. The import volume has risen sharply. With the acceleration of industrialization and car ownership?