近几年来,日本经济在经济结构、发展速度、经济国际化等方面出现了许多新的趋势。一、经济结构现代化日本政界、财界非常注重根据国内外经济环境的变化调整经济结构。特别是进入八十年代以来,日元升值、国际经济摩擦、加剧等一系列问题,迫使日本各界不得不进一步调整经济结构,以便促使日本经济的发展,增强日本的实力,提高日本的国际地位。 In recent years, the Japanese economy has seen many new trends in its economic structure, pace of development and economic globalization. I. Modernization of Economic Structure Japan’s political circles and financial circles attach great importance to adjusting their economic structure in light of the changes in the economic environment at home and abroad. Especially since the 1980s, the appreciation of the yen, the international economic frictions and aggravating problems have forced a series of problems that Japan has to adjust its economic structure so as to promote the development of Japan’s economy, enhance Japan’s strength and improve Japan’s international status.