采访地点:广东美术馆采访时间:2013年9月12日罗天然:之前日本的发言提到中国和日本对于美术馆和博物馆概念和功能划分上的区别,美国是否也有相似的情况呢?孙志新在美国,博物馆与美术馆是同一个机构——Museum,其发展历史比较长。中国最早的南通博物苑也只有百年历史,而大部分博物馆只有50年历史。中国博物馆分类受制度影响,划分为文物和文化两个系统,凡是历史类的叫博物馆,凡是收藏现当代艺术的叫美术馆,这其实是一种人为区分。西方美术馆没有这样的严格区分,大都会博物馆、大英博物馆、卢浮宫,都既是美术馆也是艺术博物馆,其根本的功能就是教育:一是保存 Interview Venue: Guangdong Art Museum Interview Time: September 12, 2013 Luo Natural: Before Japan’s speech mentioned the difference between the concept and function division of art galleries and museums in China and Japan, is there a similar situation in the United States? The United States, museums and galleries are the same institution - Muse, its development history is relatively long. The earliest Nantong Museum in China is only a hundred years old, while most museums are only 50 years old. The classification of Chinese museums is affected by the system and is divided into two systems of cultural relics and cultures. All historical museums are museums, and all are art galleries that collect contemporary and contemporary art. This is actually a man-made distinction. Western art museum does not have such a strict distinction, the Metropolitan Museum, the British Museum, the Louvre are both art galleries and art museums, its fundamental function is education: First, save