本文介绍一种关于宪法爱国主义的理论,其独立于那些充满争议的有关现代化与理性化的社会理论,而这些理论却是与尤尔根·哈贝马斯的宪法爱国主义理论相关(associated with)的。本文主张,宪法爱国主义作为一套信念与倾向,其目的在于确立与支持一种自由民主的统治形式,使得自由平等的公民能够相互证成其正当性。爱国归属的目标在于建立一种特定的宪政文化,这种宪政文化能够调和普适主义与特殊主义,而这种认同的模式也从属于一种批判性的判断。最后,宪法爱国主义将提出一些政策性建议,这些政策明显不同于自由主义的民族主义所倡导的那些政策。 This article presents a theory of constitutional patriotism that is independent of those controversial social theories of modernization and rationality that are associated with Jurgen Habermas’s constitutional patriotism (associated with )of. This article argues that constitutional patriotism, as a set of beliefs and tendencies, aims to establish and support a free and democratic form of domination so that free and fair citizens can justify each other. The goal of patriotism belongs to the establishment of a specific constitutional culture that can reconcile universalism and specialism, and the pattern of such identification also belongs to a critical judgment. Finally, constitutional patriotism will make some policy recommendations that are clearly different from those advocated by liberal nationalism.