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西藏自治区地形、气候、土壤等自然条件复杂多样,土壤侵蚀面积广、类型多,产生水土流失的潜在危险性高。近年来,西藏在水土保持机构建设、监督执法、综合治理等方面取得了突破性的进展,同时在开发建设项目建设过程中实施高山草甸人工移植等具有区域特色的措施和落实监测监理制度、复耕等做法值得借鉴学习。建议进一步完善水土保持机构,加强水土保持监督执法、水土保持基础工作和宣传教育等,以加快西藏水土保持工作发展。
Due to the complex and diverse natural conditions such as topography, climate and soil, the Tibet Autonomous Region has a wide range of soil erosion and many types of soil. The potential danger of soil erosion is high. In recent years, Tibet has made breakthrough progress in the construction of soil and water conservation agencies, supervision and law enforcement, and comprehensive management. At the same time, Tibet implements measures with regional characteristics such as artificial transplanting of alpine meadows and implementation of monitoring and supervision system in the process of development and construction projects, Re-farming practices worth learning. It is suggested to further improve the soil and water conservation agencies and to strengthen the supervision and law enforcement of soil and water conservation, basic work of soil and water conservation and publicity and education so as to speed up the development of soil and water conservation in Tibet.