西班牙内战中的中国志愿者

来源 :文史春秋 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:xy_lfr
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
在人类战争史上,有一场战争极为特殊,那就是西班牙内战。1936年初,西班牙左翼联盟取得政权,其右翼军官以圣胡尔霍和佛朗哥为首,发动了叛乱。希特勒借此机会,联合墨索里尼派兵支持右翼,西班牙内战爆发。当时的共产国际向全世界共产党人发出号召,组织起一支反法西斯革命军队——共产国际纵队,支持西班牙政府。包括中国在内,全世界53个国家和地区的共产党员和革命军人纷纷响应,来到西班牙与希特勒、墨索里尼及佛朗哥反动势力进行抗争。在他们当中,有海明威、聂鲁达、加缪、奥威尔等著名作家,也有战地摄影师卡帕、国际主义战士白求恩等等。这些来自不同国家、民族的参战者们为了一个共同的政治理想走到一 In the history of human war, a war is very special, that is, the Spanish Civil War. In early 1936, the Spanish left-wing coalition took power and its right-wing officers, led by Saint Hullho and Franco, launched the insurgency. Hitler took the opportunity to join forces with Mussolini to support the right wing and the Spanish civil war. At that time, the Comintern called for the Communists throughout the world to organize an anti-fascist revolutionary army - the Comintern Column and supported the Spanish government. Communists and revolutionary soldiers in 53 countries and regions around the world, including China, have responded and came to Spain to fight the reaction forces of Hitler, Mussolini and Franco. Among them, there are famous writers such as Hemingway, Neruda, Camus, or Orwell, as well as Capati, a war photographer, and Bethune, an internationalist warrior. These people and warriors from different countries and nations came to a common political ideal
其他文献