蘑菇菌种的培养基质有多种,如粪草培养基、小麦粒、玉米、高粱等,无论那种基质的菌种从瓶内取出时,均会受到不同程度的机械损伤,而适龄麦粒菌种受机械损伤后菌丝恢复最快。同时,麦粒菌种具有营养丰富、菌丝洁白、粗壮、菌龄短、耐保存、省时、成活率高、产量高等特点,因此,很快在本地全面推广开来。但由于麦粒营养丰富,极易受污染,故在制作过程中所要求的技术较高。我们通过几年来的实践摸索,麦粒菌种的成品率高达 There are many kinds of mushroom cultivation medium, such as manure medium, wheat grain, corn, sorghum, etc., regardless of the kind of matrix species removed from the bottle, will be subject to varying degrees of mechanical damage, Mycelia recovered by mechanical damage after the fastest recovery. At the same time, Staphylococcus aureus with nutrient-rich, white mycelium, stout, short stamina, preservation, save time, high survival rate, high yield, therefore, soon fully promoted in the local open. However, due to the nutrient-rich grains, highly susceptible to pollution, so in the production process required by the higher technology. Through years of practice we have explored, the yield of stalk species up to