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民营化是政策倡导的产业共性技术供给主要方式,国家工程技术研究中心是中国产业共性技术的主要供给者。在统计分析科技部2007~2012年运行评估结果的基础上,基于依托单位组织性质类别与省份比较,对中国产业共性技术供给民营化绩效予以评价。研究结果表明,民营化并非提高产业共性技术供给绩效的充分条件,市场化水平与国家工程技术研究中心民营化绩效间存在正向关联。此外,提出了有关政策建议。
Privatization is the main mode of supply of industry common technologies advocated by policies. The National Engineering Technology Research Center is the main supplier of China’s industry common technologies. Based on the statistical analysis of the operation evaluation results of Ministry of Science and Technology from 2007 to 2012, this paper evaluates the privatization performance of China’s common technology supply based on the comparison of organizational nature and provinces. The results show that privatization is not a sufficient condition to improve the performance of industry common technology supply, and there is a positive correlation between the marketization level and the privatization performance of the National Engineering Technology Research Center. In addition, the relevant policy recommendations were put forward.