论文部分内容阅读
以外资企业为主的加工贸易为主导贸易增长是转型经济体加入国际分工的必然过程,对我国来说可能是不可逾越的阶段,而且自20世纪70年代末开始,“三来一补”形式的加工贸易开始起步,从无到有,从小到大,在我国对外贸易总额中所占比重逐步提高。但是随着改革的不断深入,以外资为主体的加工贸易显现出来的负面效应逐步增长。本文从微观和宏观两个层面分别分析了加工贸易的主要问题,从而充分论证对外资为主体的加工贸易进行改革推进的必要性,并提出了相应的措施。
The dominant foreign trade-oriented processing trade is the inevitable process of the transitional economy to join the international division of labor. For our country, this may be an insurmountable phase. Since the late 1970s, "The processing trade in the form started from scratch. From small to large, the proportion of total foreign trade in our country gradually increased. However, with the continuous deepening of the reform, the negative effects that the foreign-funded processing trade has shown have gradually increased. This paper analyzes the main problems of processing trade from the micro and macro levels respectively, and fully demonstrates the necessity of reforming and promoting the processing trade with the foreign capital as the main part and puts forward the corresponding measures.