能源作为经济发展的驱动力,能源的不足会威胁到国家的安全,约束经济的发展,影响人们生活水平的提高。因此,可以说能源资源是我国重要的战略性资源。2001年以来,重工业比重的上升,以及汽车、高档电器等消费品逐步进入家庭的消费升级,带动了能源消费需求快速增长。需求的双重驱动,导致我国对能源资源的消费进入了持续上升阶段。依据目前和未来我国 As the driving force of economic development, energy deficiencies will threaten the security of the country, constrain economic development and affect people’s living standards. Therefore, it can be said that energy resources are an important strategic resource in our country. Since 2001, the increase in the proportion of heavy industries and the escalating consumption of consumer goods such as automobiles and high-end electrical appliances in households have led to a rapid increase in energy consumption demand. Double-driven demand led to China’s consumption of energy resources has entered a rising phase. According to the present and the future of our country