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一、新时期必须继续坚持列宁“灌输论”的哲学根据 首先,这是由人们认识的自发性不可能完全消除这一特点决定的。由于人们认识能力常常受到各种主客观条件的限制,人类历史是不可能完全消灭自发性的,自发性将在某种程度永远同自觉性同在。同时,社会主义社会是一个不断发展和完善的社会,新情况、新事物层出不穷,马克思主义理论也在丰富的实践中不断向前发展。在这种情况下,人们更容易产生自发性。因此,必须坚持向广大党员、干部、群众灌输马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想和邓小平理论,以提高他们建设社会主义现代化的自觉性。
I. The Philosophical Basis of Lenin’s “Instillation Theory” Must Be Adhered to in the New Period First of all, this is determined by the fact that the spontaneity people realize can not be completely eliminated. Since people’s cognitive ability is often limited by various subjective and objective conditions, it is impossible for human history to completely eliminate spontaneity, and spontaneity will always be at the same level of consciousness as ever. At the same time, the socialist society is an ever-developing and perfect society, new situations and new things emerge one after another, and the Marxist theory is constantly advancing in rich practice. In this case, people are more prone to spontaneity. Therefore, we must insist on instilling Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory into the vast numbers of Party members, cadres and masses in order to raise their awareness of building socialist modernization.