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对于涉嫌危险驾驶罪的犯罪嫌疑人违反取保候审、监视居住规定后转为逮捕这一措施的适用,在司法实践中遇到一系列问题,包括:平衡强制措施适用的比例原则与确保诉讼可控性之间的关系不明确、难以实现社会利益最大化、有违程序正义的要求、导致转捕的滥用以及可能出现审前羁押期限超过犯罪嫌疑人可能判处的刑期或者“刑期倒挂”的情形等。应当坚持以犯罪嫌疑人的行为构成犯罪作为转捕的基本前提、慎重适用逮捕措施、建立社会危险性证明制度、加强羁押必要性审查、完善取保候审制度、完善各项强制措施的适用以形成合理的强制措施体系、建立危险驾驶案件“快速联动”办案机制等来解决实践问题。
The criminal suspects suspected of driving in dangerous breach of the bail pending trial, the monitoring of residence to arrest the application of this measure, in judicial practice encountered a series of problems, including: the proportion of coercive measures to apply the principle of proportionality and to ensure litigation controllable The relationship between sexuality is not clear, it is difficult to realize the maximization of social interests, which violates the requirement of procedural justice, which leads to the abuse of transhuman and the possible occurrence of pre-trial detention beyond the probable sentence of criminal suspects or the “criminal sentence” Situation and so on. It should insist on criminal suspects’ behavior as the basic prerequisite for the transfer of arrests, apply the arrests with caution, establish a social risk proof system, strengthen the review of the necessity of custody, improve the bail pending trial system and improve the application of various coercive measures to form a reasonable Compulsory measures system, the establishment of dangerous driving cases “quick linkage ” handling mechanism to solve practical problems.