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城市发展带来的水资源问题是任何地区经济社会发展进程中不可回避的问题。通过对北京市实践经验的分析和总结,提出解决水资源供需矛盾,不仅需要从“供方”入手,实施水资源的有效保护、科学开发、高效利用战略;还要从“需方”入手,实施城市规划战略,建设符合本地水资源条件的节水、节能型社会;建立水资源综合规划与城市发展规划有机结合与相互制约关系,确保城市与水和谐发展,最终实现水资源的可持续利用。
The problem of water resources brought by urban development is an unavoidable issue in the process of economic and social development in any region. Through analyzing and summarizing the practical experience in Beijing, this paper proposes to solve the contradiction between supply and demand of water resources, not only to start with “supplier ”, to implement the effective protection of water resources, scientific development and efficient use of the strategy; "To start the implementation of urban planning strategies to build water-saving, energy-saving society in line with local water resources conditions; to establish organic integration and mutual restraint relations between water resources planning and urban development planning to ensure the harmonious development of cities and water, and ultimately the realization of water resources Sustainable use.