二里头遗址的发掘已经历时50年了,在这50年的发掘中,曾经出土了数以千计的陶器、石器、骨器、蚌器、绿松器和数以百计的青铜器。这些遗物为我们了解二里头文化的特征、分期、年代提供了基本资料。这些遗物中,陶器因为具有明显的分期特征,一直备受研究者注意,青铜器因其在中国早期铜器的起源和发展中的独特地位,也备受研究者关注,而那些大量的小件遗物似乎没有吸引研究者的目光。实际上,从技术和生业的角度考虑,这些小件遗物无疑包含了更多的信息,对我们了解和复原当 The discovery of the Erlitou site has lasted for 50 years. Thousands of pottery, stoneware, bone, clam, turquoise and hundreds of bronzes have been unearthed during these 50 years of excavation. These relics provide basic information for us to understand the characteristics, stages and age of Erlitou culture. Among these relics, pottery, because of its obvious staging characteristics, has drawn the attention of researchers for its unique position in the origination and development of early Chinese bronze ware. However, many researchers have also concerned about the large number of small pieces of relics Does not seem to attract the attention of researchers. In fact, in terms of technology and industry, these small artifacts undoubtedly contain more information for us to understand and recover from