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随着不断推广集约化养殖模式,水产养殖业得到了飞速发展。但由于高密度大面积的养殖、药物和消毒剂的滥用、投喂频率的增加及不科学的管理方法等,使养殖水体的污染不断加剧、养殖环境日益恶化,严重地阻碍了水产养殖业的健康发展。基于此,分析水产养殖废水污染现状及其生物处理技术,以期为处理水产养殖废水提供可行性办法,促进水产养殖业的健康、可持续发展。
Aquaculture has seen rapid growth with the continuous promotion of intensive farming practices. However, due to the high density and large-scale breeding, the abuse of drugs and disinfectants, the increasing frequency of feeding and the unscientific management methods, the pollution of breeding water bodies is aggravated and the farming environment worsens, which seriously hinders the aquaculture industry healthy growth. Based on this, the status quo of aquaculture wastewater pollution and its biological treatment technology are analyzed, with a view to providing feasible solutions for the treatment of aquaculture wastewater and promoting the healthy and sustainable development of aquaculture.