中药剂型是祖国医药学的一个重要组成部份,中药方剂的临床效果都是以一定的剂型应用而体现的,所以中药剂型的研究和开发是继承和发扬祖国医药遗产的重要方面之一。我国在很早以前,人们在《金匮要略》,《千金方》,《证治准绳方》等巨著中就记载了栓剂。栓剂最早主要用来代替肛门液体灌肠给药,如导泻、痔疮等局部治疗。随着 Chinese medicine type is an important part of the motherland’s medicine. The clinical effects of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions are reflected by the application of a certain dosage form. Therefore, the research and development of Chinese medicine type is one of the important aspects of inheriting and carrying forward the medical heritage of the motherland. In China, long ago, suppositories were recorded in great works such as “Golden Chamber Outline,” “Qian Jin Fang,” and “Jun Zhi Zhuo Fang”. The suppository was mainly used to replace liquid anesthesia for anal administration, such as catharsis, acne and other local treatments. along with