全国毛泽东文艺思想研究会于 2 0 0 3年 1 0月在丹东召开了主题为“毛泽东文艺思想与文艺的创新发展”的学术年会。其中 ,关于“历史唯物主义与文艺”的话题引起了深刻的关注和多角度的探讨 ,既关涉到对当前文艺创作实践的评价 ,又蕴含诸多重大理论问题。马克思主义的唯物史观是认识文艺现象的正确观点 ,具有方法论的指导意义 ;其实际应用要符合文艺及审美的规律 ,需作具体的研究 ;对于学术上的不同见解要通过充分的说理加以澄明 The National Mao Zedong Literary and Ideological Symposium held a symposium entitled “Mao Zedong’s Creative Development of Literature and Art” in Dandong in 2003. Among them, the topic of “historical materialism and literature and art” has caused deep concern and multi-angle discussion, both related to the current literary and artistic practice of evaluation, but also contains many major theoretical issues. The historical materialism of Marxism is the correct viewpoints of recognizing literary phenomena and has the guiding significance of methodology; its practical application should conform to the law of literature and art and aesthetic requirements, and needs to be studied specifically; and the different opinions of scholars should be clarified through sufficient reasoning