悲观主义能不能成为一种生命学说呢?回答可以是“是”,也可以是“否”,要看回答者的气质而定。两个人生活在同样环境内,一个人会看见世界充满光明和希望,另一个人却会看见世界是漆黑一团,充满着苦难和痛苦。两个人同时死在绞架上,一个人是为了拯救自己的国家,另一个人是罪犯;同样一件事,两个人的经验却完全不同。但这样的个人事件能成为一种哲学吗?叔本华认为可以。他 Can pessimism become a theory of life? The answer can be yes or no, depending on the temperament of the respondent. Two people living in the same environment, one person will see the world is full of light and hope, while others will see the world is dark, full of suffering and pain. Two people died at the same time on the gallows, one person is to save their own country, the other is a criminal; the same thing, two people’s experience is completely different. But can such a personal event be a philosophy? Schopenhauer thinks it is okay. he