艺术歌曲是一种外来的声乐体裁,《新格罗夫音乐与音乐家词典》中有这样的定义:“艺术歌曲是一种由专业作曲家创作且与民歌相区别的、具有严肃艺术意味的歌曲体裁。”艺术歌曲是诗歌与音乐的结合。并且,对于作曲家来说,诗歌永远是音乐灵感的源泉。在一定意义上,是浪漫主义诗歌推动了艺术歌曲的发展和成熟。舒伯特使德国艺术歌曲发展到了顶峰。继德国之后,欧洲其他国家艺术歌曲也先后发展起来。相比德国艺术歌曲,法国艺术歌曲精 Art song is a kind of alien vocal music genre, “New Grove Dictionary of Music and Music,” has such a definition: “Art song is a kind of professional composer created and folk songs are distinguished, with serious artistic meaning Song genre. ”Art song is a combination of poetry and music. And, for composers, poetry is always the source of musical inspiration. In a certain sense, romantic poetry has promoted the development and maturity of artistic songs. Schubert brought German art songs to the top. After Germany, the art songs of other European countries have also been developed. Compared to German art songs, French art songs fine