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Allègre教授是国际著名的地球化学家,他在太阳系和行星早期演化、陨石形成、地球层圈结构与演化及其相互作用的化学地球动力学等诸多领域取得了杰出的成就,并因此于1986年获得瑞典皇家科学院颁发的Crafoord奖.他所提出的化学地球动力学是当前地球化学领域最活跃、最具生命力的学科领域.目前,化学地球动力学研究已经从大洋俯冲带拓展到大陆俯冲带.Allègre教授不仅是一位杰出的科学家,也是一位热衷于科学普及的大师,还是一位有争议的政治和公众人物.他曾担任法国教育部部长,但由于要推行激进的改革而被迫下台.他曾参与中法喜马拉雅-青藏高原合作研究,是中国地学界熟悉的老朋友.本文简要介绍了Allègre教授的生平、学习和工作经历、取得的主要学术成就,希望能对中国地球科学家们有所启示.
Professor Allègre is an internationally renowned geochemist who has made outstanding achievements in many fields, such as the early evolution of the solar system and planets, the formation of meteorites, the structure and evolution of the Earth’s ring structure, and its interaction with the Earth’s chemical geodynamics. Thus, in 1986 Received the Crafoord Prize awarded by the Swedish Royal Academy of Sciences.His proposed chemical geodynamics is currently the most active and most viable field of geochemistry.Currently, chemical geodynamics research has been extended from the oceanic subduction zone to the continental subduction zone.Allègre Professor is not only an outstanding scientist but also a guru keen on popularization of science, a controversial political and public figure who served as Minister of Education of France but was forced to step down as a result of radical reforms. He participated in Sino-French Himalayas - Qinghai-Tibet Plateau cooperative research, is China’s geosciences familiar old friends.This article briefly introduced Professor Allègre’s life, study and work experience, the main academic achievements, hoping to China Earth scientists have Inspiration.