通过对北京市昌平张营遗址早期青铜时代遗存的初步分析,可以将该类遗存分为两期三段,推断其年代为二里头文化四期至早商文化三期。结合文化因素分析,对诸类因素的消长及其动因进行了简要概括,并且还对与张营遗存相关的李大人庄遗存及朱开沟文化因素的东传进行了探讨。 Based on the preliminary analysis of the remains of the early Bronze Age in Zhangying ruins in Changping, Beijing, the remains can be divided into two periods and three periods, and the dating of Erlitou Culture to the early Shang Culture III can be inferred. Combined with the analysis of cultural factors, the paper summarizes the growth and decline of various factors and their motivation, and discusses the relics of Li Dangzhuang and the cultural heritage of Zhu-kai-ditch which are related to the Zhangying relics.