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近年来本病有上升趋势。数马氏统计日本从1911—1960年的50年中仅有本病90例;而1961—1974年的14年中则有223例。分析其明显增加的原因是:1.小儿纤维内窥镜在临床上广泛的应用,使遗漏病例明显减少;2.临床儿科医师对本病认识的提高;3.复杂的社会环境变化对小儿刺激增加。本病男多于女,十二指肠溃疡较胃溃疡多见,且年龄愈大十二指肠溃疡愈多,急性溃疡多于慢病溃疡,说明本病发病率较高。本病临床表现随年龄不同差别很大。年龄愈
In recent years, the disease has an upward trend. Statistics from March to March In Japan, there were only 90 cases of this disease in 50 years from 1911 to 1960; in the 14 years from 1961 to 1974, there were 223 cases. Analysis of the obvious reasons for the increase are: 1. Pediatric fiber endoscopy in the clinical application of a wide range of missing cases significantly reduced; 2. Clinical pediatricians to improve the understanding of the disease; 3. Complex changes in the social environment on children’s stimulation increase. The disease more than men and women, duodenal ulcer more common than gastric ulcer, and the older the more duodenal ulcer, acute ulcer more than the slow disease ulcer, indicating a higher incidence of the disease. The clinical manifestations vary greatly with age. The more age