十多年来,欠发达地区国有批发企业虽采取了诸如承包制、“四放开”、“国有民营”等经营管理形式,但始终没有摆脱疲软、萎缩、亏损的被动局面,有的一直徘徊在低谷状态,有的资不抵债,临于破产的边缘。 国有批发企业疲软的原因 造成欠发达地区国有批发企业如此现状,除了客观上存在交通不便、信息不灵、经济不发达等制约因素外,也存在其他一 For more than a decade, although the state-owned wholesale enterprises in underdeveloped regions have adopted such forms of management as contracted systems, “four liberalizations” and “state-owned private enterprises”, they have never managed to get rid of the passive situation of weakness, shrinkage, and loss. In the trough, some of the insolvent funds are on the verge of bankruptcy. The reasons for the weakness of the state-owned wholesale enterprises caused the state-owned wholesale enterprises in the underdeveloped areas to be in such a state. Apart from objectively existing constraints such as inconvenient traffic, ineffective information, and underdeveloped economy, there are also other