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玉璧和玉琮是我国古代的瑞玉,在东方文化中占重要地位,一向为人们所珍重。玉璧在汉文化中有蔺相如完璧归赵的历史故事和价值连城的成语,婚联有——玉镜人间传合璧,银河天上渡双星。把玉璧作为新婚夫妻美满生活的祝福。所以人们对玉璧的认识是不陌生的,家喻户晓。而对玉琮这种形状的玉器,因比较少见,不为多数人所知晓。玉璧和玉琮最早发现于新石器时代,尤以良渚文化中发现最多,历代皆传习沿用,基本形体一样,惟体表纹饰因时代不同而有所不同。玉璧是一种外圆内有圆孔的玉器,体薄,圆孔偏小,直径小于圆孔边沿至玉璧外圆边沿距离尺寸一半以下,即《三礼图》榖璧条
Jade Bi and Jade Jade is China’s ancient Ruiyu, Oriental culture occupies an important position, has always been valued by people. Jade Bi in the Chinese culture has the complete story of Lin Hsiang-ju return to Zhao’s historical story and the priceless reputation of the city, married couples - Juxian pass the Bi bi, Milky Way transit double star. The jade Bi new wedding couple happy life as a blessing. So people’s understanding of jade Bi is not strange, well-known. This jade jade shape of the jade, because relatively rare, not for most people know. Jade Bi and jade was first discovered in the Neolithic, especially in the Liangzhu culture found in most, all the traditions are inherited, the same basic form, but the surface decoration due to different times and different. Jade Bi is a jade cylinder with a round hole, thin body, the hole is small, the diameter is less than the edge of the hole to the outer edge of Yubi half the size of the distance, that is,