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昆嵛山,位于胶东半岛东部,横跨文登、牟平、乳山三市区,峰峦连绵百里。北魏史学家崔鸿曾在《十六国春秋》里,把昆嵛山称为“海上诸山之祖”。金代道士王重阳东游海上,于金大定七年(1167)在昆嵛山讲经庵创立了全真道,其弟子传道的脚步走遍了昆嵛山,在这里留下了大量道教遗址遗迹。史料记载,蒋公洞、烟霞洞、寮公洞并称昆嵛山三大石洞。①烟霞洞因金大定年间王重阳聚徒讲道于此并创建全真道而闻名,各种历史典籍对其有较多的记载和考证。但另外两个石洞却少有史料记载,是否也与道教传承有关联不得而知。
Kunlun Mountains, located in the eastern part of Jiaodong Peninsula, across Wendeng, Muping, Rushan three urban areas, the ridges and the hills continuous Barry. Cui Hong Northern Wei historian in the “Spring and Autumn Period of the Sixteen”, the Kunlun Mountains as “the ancestors of the mountains”. King priest Wang Chongyang traveled eastward to the sea. In the seventh year of King Dading (1167), he founded Quanzhen Taoism in Kunyu Mountain, and his disciples traveled all over the Kunyu Mountain, leaving behind a large number of sites of Taoist sites . Historical records, Chiang Kai-shek, Hickory Cave, Liao Gong hole and said the Kunyu Mountain three major cave. ① The haze hole is famous for the disciples of Wangzhongyang during the period of King Dading Dinh and is famous for creating all the Taoism. All kinds of historical books have more records and research on it. However, there are few other historical records of the two stone caves and whether or not they are related to the Taoist traditions.