世纪之交,摆在国人面前的国民经济运行态势是这样一幅画面:商品零售物价指数、居民消费物价指数、工业品出厂价格指数持续回落;绝大多数商品供过于求或供求平衡,供不应求的商品几乎没有;工业平均利润率急剧下降,“扭亏为盈”已经成为许多产业部门为之奋斗的基本目标;众多生产者与商家不断掀起“宁让利润不让市场”的价格大战, At the turn of the century, the trend of the national economy in front of the people is such a picture: the retail price index of goods, the consumer price index and the ex-factory price index of industrial products continued to drop; the vast majority of commodities oversupply or balance of supply and demand, There is no sharp drop in the average industrial profit rate and “turning losses into profits” has become the basic goal for many industrial sectors. Many producers and businessmen are constantly launching price wars that “let the profits not allow the market”