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喷射成形作为一种新兴的快速凝固技术,已经被广泛地应用于研制和开发各种高性能的快速凝固材料,近年来发展非常迅速。叙述了喷射成形技术在高强铝合金系,高比强、高比模量Al-Li合金系,低膨胀、耐磨Al-Si合金系,耐热、高强Al-Fe合金系及铝基复合材料等方面的研究概况及应用;着重讨论了该技术对不同系列铝合金的组织和性能的影响。
As a new rapid solidification technology, spray forming has been widely used in the research and development of various high-performance rapid solidification materials. In recent years, it has developed rapidly. Described the spray forming technology in the high strength aluminum alloy system, high specific strength, high specific modulus Al-Li alloy system, low expansion, wear resistant Al-Si alloy system, heat-resistant, high strength Al-Fe alloy system and aluminum matrix composites And other aspects of the research overview and application; focuses on the technology of different series of aluminum alloy structure and performance.