戏剧由于受舞台演出的限制,对剧本所展现的时间、空间和容量的多少都有限制,它要求在舞台的设计上,必须考虑到时空的整一和所展现的情节要尽可能的单一。而老舍的剧作较少考虑舞台时间、空间的限制,视野开阔,时空和舞台容量上比较开放,使他的话剧舞台结构具有他的长篇小说的特点。 Due to the limitations of the stage performance, the theater has limitations on the time, space and capacity exhibited by the script. It requires that the design of the stage must take into account the unity of time and space and the plot to be as simple as possible. Lao She’s plays, however, take less account of stage time and space constraints, broaden their horizons, and open their space and time and stage capacity, making his stage structure of drama have the characteristics of his novels.