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在现代社会条件下，“官商不分”对企业的生存和发展有诸多不利的影响。但在近代洋务运动时期，“官督商办”的经营方式却对民用企业的建立与发展起了积极的保护作用：官商结合、资本互补，是近代民用企业得以产生的前提之一。官方出面，企业容易得到清廷承认和批准，一些资本的积累者看到了强大的靠山，才愿意把手中的资金投放到新式企业中去。官督商办企业获得了政府给予的资金周转、经营、销售等方面的优惠条件。官督商办在一定程度上减少了封建顽固势力对企业的干扰破坏，遏制了外国侵略势力的排挤与倾轧。近代企业的建立需要近代化的人才，而人才的推举和培养更要官府的支持。
Under the conditions of modern society, “the separation of government from the businessmen” has many unfavorable influences on the survival and development of enterprises. However, during the period of the Westernization Movement in modern times, the management style of “Governor and Governor Merchants” has played a positive protective role in the establishment and development of civil enterprises: combining government and commerce, capital complementarity is one of the prerequisites for the emergence of modern civil enterprises. Officially, the enterprises were easily recognized and ratified by the Qing court. Some accumulators of capital saw a strong backing and were willing to put the funds in their hands into the new enterprises. Governor-run businesses do get the government to give the capital turnover, management, sales and other aspects of preferential conditions. To a certain extent, the government and merchant supervisors reduced the interference and destruction of die-hard feudal forces on enterprises and curbed the squeeze-out and aggression of foreign aggressive forces. The establishment of modern enterprises needs modernized talents, and the promotion and training of qualified personnel even needs the support of the government.