当今人们越来越重视比较各语言之间的异同,由性别差异而引起的语言使用的差异因此也成为语言学关注的焦点之一。它不仅蕴含着语言使用者的文化、心理,而且反映出社会规范。本文从普通语言学的角度,探讨了在语音、词汇、礼貌、言语交际等方面表现出来的性别差异,并试图对性别差异现象作出科学、准确、客观的解释。 Nowadays, people pay more and more attention to compare the similarities and differences between languages, and the difference of language usage caused by gender differences has also become one of the focuses of linguistics. It not only contains the language user’s culture, psychology, but also reflects the social norms. From the perspective of general linguistics, this article explores gender differences in speech, vocabulary, courtesy, verbal communication and other aspects, and tries to make a scientific, accurate and objective explanation of the phenomenon of gender differences.