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目的针对经阴道手术与腹腔镜手术治疗子宫肌瘤疗效展开讨论,为日后的临床治疗提供参考与指导。方法 110例子宫肌瘤患者,应用抽签法随机分为观察组与对照组,各55例。对照组患者采用经阴道手术治疗;观察组患者采用腹腔镜手术治疗。比较两组患者术中、术后情况。结果观察组患者手术时间为(70.1±18.4)min,短于对照组的(128.5±27.4)min,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者术中出血量为(160.6±26.6)ml,少于对照组的(183.5±30.2)ml,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者胃功能恢复时间、排气时间、住院时间均短于对照组,最高体温、住院费用均低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对于子宫肌瘤患者,通过实施腹腔镜手术能够帮助患者更好、更快康复。腹腔镜手术时间短、出血量少、住院时间短,对患者身心健康恢复快,具有较大的积极作用。建议在今后的临床治疗中,将腹腔镜手术推广应用。
Objective To discuss the effect of transvaginal surgery and laparoscopic surgery on the treatment of uterine fibroids, providing reference and guidance for future clinical treatment. Methods A total of 110 patients with uterine fibroids were randomly divided into observation group and control group by random sampling, 55 cases each. Patients in the control group were treated with transvaginal surgery; patients in the observation group were treated with laparoscopic surgery. Compare the two groups of patients during surgery and postoperative conditions. Results The operation time of the observation group was (70.1 ± 18.4) min, shorter than that of the control group (128.5 ± 27.4) min, the difference was statistically significant (P0.05). The intraoperative blood loss in the observation group was (160.6 ± 26.6) ml, less than the control group (183.5 ± 30.2) ml, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Gastric function recovery time, exhaust time and hospitalization time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group, with the highest body temperature and hospitalization costs being lower than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion For patients with uterine fibroids, laparoscopic surgery can help patients better and faster recovery. Laparoscopic surgery short time, less bleeding, shorter hospital stay, rapid recovery of patients with physical and mental health, with a greater positive effect. Proposed in the future clinical treatment, the promotion of laparoscopic surgery.