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介入放射学(Interventional Radiology)又称手术放射学,国外始于60年代,70年代后期已广泛开展,我国起步较晚,80年代以来才相继在各地开展起来。介入性放射学主要有两方面的含义:一、应用放射诊断学的器械、技术和方法,达到治疗疾病的目的;二、应用放射诊断学技术作为导向穿刺的手段,取得组织学(包括病理组织学)、细胞学、细菌学、生物化学和生理学资料,以进一步明确疾病的诊断。我院自1982年率先开展对肝脏恶性肿瘤的血管造影诊断及动脉灌注化疗以来,先后进行了动脉栓塞、血管成形术及全身各部位恶性肿瘤的介入治疗等一系列临床及实验研究,取得了较大的成绩。8年来共诊治病人400例次。使介入放射学这一技术成为临床诊断治疗中的重要手段。
Interventional Radiology, also known as surgical radiology, began abroad in the 1960s and was widely carried out in the late 1970s. China started late, and it has only been carried out in various regions since the 1980s. Interventional radiology has two main meanings: First, the use of diagnostic equipment, techniques and methods to achieve the purpose of treatment of the disease; Second, the use of diagnostic techniques as a guide to puncture, to obtain histology (including pathological tissue Science, cytology, bacteriology, biochemistry, and physiology to further clarify the diagnosis of the disease. Since our hospital took the lead in conducting angiographic diagnosis and arterial infusion chemotherapy for liver malignancies in 1982, it has conducted a series of clinical and experimental studies including arterial embolization, angioplasty, and interventional treatment of malignant tumors in various parts of the body. Great results. In the past eight years, 400 patients have been treated and treated. This technique of interventional radiology has become an important method in clinical diagnosis and treatment.